The sector’s contribution to GDP is expected to grow 20,5% to US$144 billion by the end of 2022, amounting to 5,1% of the total economic GDP, while employment in the sector is set to grow by 3,1% this year to reach nearly twenty-two million jobs.
The global tourism body’s annual report also shows further optimism for the region’s travel and tourism GDP, which could approach pre-pandemic levels by 2023 – just 9% below 2019 levels.
Julia Simpson, WTTC President & CEO, said: “Africa is clearly bouncing back and is set to experience a significant recovery over the couple of years and, looking ahead over the next 10 years, the sector could create almost fourteen million jobs.
“However, last year the recovery was significantly impacted by Omicron, which saw many countries reinstating severe and unjustified travel restrictions on several key African destinations.”
Before the pandemic, the sector’s contribution to the region’s GDP was 6,8% (US$182,4 billion) in 2019, falling to just 3,8% (US$96,5 billion) in 2020 when the pandemic was at its height, nearly halving the contribution of such a crucial sector to the economy with a 47,1% decline.
The sector also supported more than twenty-five million jobs across the region, which after a 22,9% drop, fell to just 19,6 million in 2020.
However, looking back at 2021, WTTC’s latest EIR report reveals a year that saw the beginning of the recovery for the region’s travel and tourism sector as its contribution to GDP increased 23,5% year on year, to reach more than US$119 billion.
It also saw a recovery of 1,6 million travel and tourism jobs, representing a positive 8,2% rise to reach more than twenty-one million.